Kathal Biryani Recipe | Jackfruit Biryani

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Kathal biryani is made with boiled and fried kathal along with Basmati rice. The rice is boiled in water flavored with bay leaf, mace, black cardamom, cinnamon, salt and ghee. The dish is cooked with onions and garlic together with green chilies, tomato, curd and various aromatic spices. The eventual taste of the dish comes from the addition of fried onions, coriander leaves, mint leaves, saffron milk and ghee. Read my recipe to learn the detailed process to make kathal biryani at home.

Kathal Biryani

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Kathal biryani is a delicious and popular dish in India.
  • Serve it hot with raita, spicy onion rings, lemon wedges, any achaar, or plain curd.
  • Kathal biryani tastes mildly spicy, creamy, tangy and earthy.
  • Other similar recipes are soya chunks biryani, paneer biryani, mushroom biryani, and aloo kathal ki biryani.

The Ingredients:

To boil rice:

  • 200 grams rice (Basmati)
  • 2 liters water
  • 1 piece bay leaf
  • 1 piece mace
  • 1 piece black cardamom
  • 1 piece cinnamon
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp ghee (clarified butter)

To boil kathal:

  • 500 grams kathal (cut into medium pieces)
  • 2 liters water
  • Salt to taste

To fry onions (beresta):

  • 3 tbsp cooking oil
  • 2 pieces onion (large, fine slices)

To make the biryani:

  • 1 tsp shah jeera
  • 1 piece onion (large, fine slices)
  • 1 tsp garlic (finely chopped)
  • 2 pieces green chilies (slit in the middle)
  • ½ tbsp ginger garlic paste
  • 1 piece tomato (large, finely sliced)
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tsp red chili powder
  • 1 tsp coriander powder
  • ½ tsp cumin powder
  • 1.5 tsp biryani masala powder
  • ½ tsp garam masala powder
  • 4 tbsp curd (whisked)
  • Coriander leaves (a handful, finely chopped)
  • Salt to taste
  • 1 tbsp mint leaves (finely chopped)
  • 2 tsp milk (mixed with a few saffron strands)
  • 1 tsp ghee

Kathal Biryani Featured Image

A long time back, I attended a wedding party where I came across this particular dish along with a couple of other biryani specialties. The taste of this particular dish stuck to my mind and I approached the manager of the catering service to try and get the recipe. The manager was kind and asked the head cook to oblige. I noted down the process in my phone.

I wished to make it at home the following weekend but was a little bit nervous since it was my first time cooking the dish. So, I followed the instructions precisely and the result was outstanding. The flavor, the taste, the doneness – everything was just perfect. Both my sons and husband liked it very much and said it tasted just like chicken or mutton biryani. It was so satisfying for me. I thanked the manager and the cook for sharing the recipe with me.

How to Make Kathal Biryani? (Step by Step Guide with Images)

Step 1: Cut 500 grams of kathal into medium pieces. Boil in 2 liters of water with salt to taste. Check doneness and remove in a strainer.

Boiling kathal

Step 2: Boil 2 liters of water with a piece of bay leaf, mace, black cardamom, cinnamon stick and 1 tsp of salt. Wash 200 grams of Basmati rice. Add it to the flavored hot water along with 1 tsp ghee (clarified butter).

Boiling rice

Step 3: Check doneness, drain the water, spread the rice and let it cool.

Straining rice

Step 4: Fry 2 pieces of large, finely sliced onions in 3 tbsp of cooking oil till deep brown.

Frying onions

Step 5: Fry the boiled kathal and remove it when crispy.

Frying boiled kathal

Step 6: Fry 1 tsp of shah jeera. Add the remaining onion slices before adding 1 tsp of finely chopped garlic and 2 pieces of slit green chilies.

Frying spices, onions, and chilies

Step 7: Mix ½ tbsp of ginger garlic paste. Add 1 piece of tomato (large, finely sliced) and ½ tsp of salt. Cover and cook until soft.

Cooking tomatoes

Step 8: Mix 1 tsp of red chili powder, 1 tsp of coriander powder, ½ tsp of cumin powder, 1.5 tsp of biryani masala powder and ½ tsp of garam masala powder. Cover and cook. Check doneness. Add 4 tbsp of whisked curd.

Adding powdered masala and curd

Step 9: Add a handful of finely chopped coriander leaves, the fried kathal and salt to taste. Mix, cover, cook for 2 minutes, and check doneness.

Adding coriander leaves and fried kathal

Step 10: Switch off the flame and sprinkle a bit of finely chopped mint leaves, coriander leaves, garam masala, biryani masala powder, 2 tsp of milk (mixed with a few saffron strands) and 1 tsp of ghee.

Layering greens, saffron milk and ghee

Step 11: Layer the rice and then with a bit of finely chopped mint leaves, coriander leaves, garam masala, biryani masala powder, 2 tsp of saffron infused milk, and 1 tsp of ghee. Add fried onions.

Layering rice

Step 12: Cover with foil paper and a lid and cook for 10 minutes. Remove and mix.

Cooking Kathal Biryani

Step 13: Check the doneness. Transfer it to a plate.

Checking doneness

Step 14: Your tasty and spicy homemade kathal biryani is ready.

Kathal Biryani served

Recipe Card

Kathal Biryani Featured Image

Kathal Biryani | Jackfruit Biryani

By Mita Mondal
Kathal biryani is made with boiled and fried kathal along with Basmati rice. The rice is boiled in water flavored with bay leaf, mace, black cardamom, cinnamon, salt, and ghee. The dish is cooked with onions and garlic together with green chilies, tomato, curd, and various aromatic spices.
No ratings yet
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 55 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Indian
Servings 6
Calories 311 kcal

Ingredients
  

To boil rice:

  • 200 grams rice Basmati
  • 2 liters water
  • 1 piece bay leaf
  • 1 piece mace
  • 1 piece black cardamom
  • 1 piece cinnamon
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp ghee clarified butter

To boil kathal:

  • 500 grams kathal cut into medium pieces
  • 2 liters water
  • Salt to taste

To fry onions (beresta):

  • 3 tbsp cooking oil
  • 2 pieces onion large, fine slices

To make the biryani:

  • 1 tsp shah jeera
  • 1 piece onion large, fine slices
  • 1 tsp garlic finely chopped
  • 2 pieces green chilies slit in the middle
  • ½ tbsp ginger garlic paste
  • 1 piece tomato large, finely sliced
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tsp red chili powder
  • 1 tsp coriander powder
  • ½ tsp cumin powder
  • 1.5 tsp biryani masala powder
  • ½ tsp garam masala powder
  • 4 tbsp curd whisked
  • Coriander leaves a handful, finely chopped
  • Salt to taste
  • 1 tbsp mint leaves finely chopped
  • 2 tsp milk mixed with a few saffron strands
  • 1 tsp ghee

Instructions
 

  • Cut 500 grams of kathal into medium pieces. Boil in 2 liters of water with salt to taste. Check doneness and remove in a strainer.
  • Boil 2 liters of water with a piece of bay leaf, mace, black cardamom, cinnamon stick and 1 tsp of salt. Wash 200 grams of Basmati rice. Add it to the flavored hot water along with 1 tsp ghee (clarified butter).
  • Check doneness, drain the water, spread the rice and let it cool.
  • Fry 2 pieces of large, finely sliced onions in 3 tbsp cooking oil till deep brown.
  • Fry the boiled kathal and remove when crispy.
  • Fry 1 tsp of shah jeera. Add the remaining onion slices before adding 1 tsp of finely chopped garlic and 2 pieces of slit green chilies.
  • Mix ½ tbsp of ginger garlic paste. Add 1 piece of tomato (large, finely sliced) and ½ tsp of salt. Cover and cook until soft.
  • Mix 1 tsp of red chili powder, 1 tsp of coriander powder, ½ tsp of cumin powder, 1.5 tsp of biryani masala powder and ½ tsp of garam masala powder. Cover and cook. Check doneness. Add 4 tbsp of whisked curd.
  • Add a handful of finely chopped coriander leaves, the fried kathal and salt to taste. Mix, cover, cook for 2 minutes, check doneness.
  • Switch off the flame and sprinkle a bit of finely chopped mint leaves, coriander leaves, garam masala, biryani masala powder, 2 tsp of milk (mixed with a few saffron strands) and 1 tsp of ghee.
  • Layer the rice and then with a bit of finely chopped mint leaves, coriander leaves, garam masala, biryani masala powder, 2 tsp of saffron infused milk, and 1 tsp of ghee. Add fried onions.
  • Cover with foil paper and a lid and cook for 10 minutes. Remove and mix.
  • Check doneness. Transfer to a plate.
  • Your tasty and spicy homemade kathal biryani is ready.
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Notes

First boil the kathal until it reaches 80% cooking before you proceed to mix it with rice for cooking.
The addition of ghee during the boiling process results in shiny rice which prevents the grains from forming clumps.
You can take out the whole spices from the rice while it cools but I advise against doing so.
I fry boiled kathal because this method creates a crispy texture which enhances both flavor and taste.
You can substitute regular cumin seeds for shah jeera in this recipe.

Nutrition Info (Estimation Only)

Nutrition Facts
Kathal Biryani | Jackfruit Biryani
Amount per Serving
Calories
 
311
Calories from Fat 90
% Daily Value*
Fat
 
10
g
15
%
Saturated Fat
 
2
g
13
%
Trans Fat
 
0.03
g
Polyunsaturated Fat
 
2
g
Monounsaturated Fat
 
5
g
Cholesterol
 
8
mg
3
%
Sodium
 
141
mg
6
%
Potassium
 
562
mg
16
%
Carbohydrates
 
51
g
17
%
Fiber
 
3
g
13
%
Sugar
 
18
g
20
%
Protein
 
6
g
12
%
Vitamin A
 
425
IU
9
%
Vitamin C
 
16
mg
19
%
Calcium
 
95
mg
10
%
Iron
 
1
mg
6
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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