Chicken Mughlai Recipe

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Chicken Mughlai in a large bowl is a bit like a party. It has something special. The first time I made this at home, I was really surprised because I thought, how can a few whole spices and some onion-cashew paste give me something so creamy and rich? When cooked, the smell fills the room even before serving it. This, in my view, is actually half of the fun part. I have made slight changes over the years like roasting the spices and adding cream but the result stays the same: a creamy texture without being overly heavy. This could be your go-to curry recipe when you miss the flavor of a good restaurant-style Indian cuisine but don’t fancy visiting one.

Chicken Mughlai

Recipe Snapshot

  • This chicken Mughlai is my comfort food, I have been making it more than a few times already and trust me, when you add the cream at the end everything changes for the better.
  • Each and every bite is hearty, creamy, a little bit spicy and super comforting.
  • I usually serve this hot with jeera rice or soft, buttery naan.
  • From preparation, roasting the spices to the final simmer, it normally takes roughly 55 minutes in total.
  • If you enjoy this, I presume you will probably also love butter chicken or chicken korma.

The Ingredients:

  • 500 grams chicken (cut into small pieces)

To make the spice powder:

  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tsp black peppercorns
  • 1 tbsp coriander seeds
  • 3 pieces green cardamom (whole pods)
  • 4 pieces cloves
  • 2 pieces bay leaves
  • 1 piece cinnamon stick (1 inch in size)
  • ½ sprig mace (or a small pinch of nutmeg powder)
  • 8 pieces red chilies (whole)
  • 1 tsp fennel powder
  • 1 tsp garlic powder (optional)
  • Salt to taste

To make the onion paste:

  • 1 piece onion (large)
  • Cashew nuts (a handful, whole)
  • 1 tbsp water

To make the gravy:

  • 2 tbsp oil
  • 1 piece cinnamon stick (1 inch in size)
  • 1 piece bay leaf (large, torn in half)
  • 1.5 tsp ginger garlic paste (or ¾ tsp each freshly grated ginger and garlic)
  • ½ cup curd
  • ½ cup water
  • ¼ cup cream (or malai)
  • 4 pieces of green chilies (whole)
  • 4 pieces of cashew nuts (broken)
  • 1 tsp dry fenugreek leaves (crushed)
  • Coriander leaves (a few, finely chopped, optional)

How to Make Chicken Mughlai? (Step by Step Guide with Photos)

Step 1: Dry roast 1 tsp of cumin seeds, 1 tsp of black peppercorns, 1 tbsp of coriander seeds, 3 pieces of green cardamom (whole pods), 4 pieces of cloves, 2 pieces of bay leaves, 1 piece of cinnamon stick (1 inch in size) and ½ sprig of mace in a pan on a medium flame until they change color slightly.

Dry roasting whole spices

Step 2: Then add 8 pieces of whole red chilies, roast for 10 seconds and switch off the flame. When they cool off, transfer them to a blender jar.

Adding red chilies to complete dry roasting

Step 3: Make a coarse powder. Transfer it to a bowl and add 1 tsp of fennel powder, salt to taste and 1 tsp of garlic powder (optional) and mix nicely. Keep it aside.

Making the spice mix

Step 4: Make a paste of one large onion and a handful of cashew nuts adding a tablespoon of water.

Onion cashew paste

Step 5: Fry one inch-size cinnamon stick and a large bay leaf (torn in half) in 2 tbsp of oil. Then, add the onion-cashew paste.

Frying onion cashew paste

(Pro tip: If you want to enhance the flavor further, I would suggest you to add a couple of extra chopped green chilies and cloves at this stage).

Step 6: Cook on a medium flame for 2 minutes until it loses moisture and the oil separates. Now, add 1.5 tsp of ginger garlic paste. Cook for a few seconds until the raw smell is gone.

Adding ginger garlic paste

Step 7: Mix ½ cup of curd nicely, stirring continuously, on a low flame until dry. Add the spice mix and cook on a medium flame now for 3 to 4 minutes, stirring continuously.

Adding curd and spice mixture

Step 8: When the oil separates, add 500 grams of chicken (cut into small pieces).

Adding chicken

Step 9: Mix nicely and cook for 2 minutes on a medium flame. Add ½ cup of water and mix nicely. Bring it to a boil.

Adding water

(Pro tip: I wash the jar I used to make the onion cashew paste and use it. This prevents any masala going waste).

Step 10: Now, cover it and cook for 10 to 12 minutes until the chicken is cooked nicely and becomes tender. Then add ¼ cup of cream and mix nicely. Cover and cook for another 3 to 4 minutes on a low flame now.

Adding cream

(Pro tip: I stir the chicken a couple of times in between so that the masala does not stick to the bottom and gets burnt).

Step 11: Add 4 pieces of whole green chilies and 4 pieces of broken cashew nuts. Then mix 1 tsp of dry fenugreek leaves (crushed).

Adding chilies, cashew nuts and Kasuri methi

(Pro tip: I add green chilies at this stage as it helps them retain their color and crunch).

Step 12: Finally, add a few finely chopped coriander leaves (optional). Mix nicely, cover and cook further for 2 to 3 minutes on a high flame.

Adding coriander leaves

Step 13: The oil should come up by now. Check the consistency of the gravy and transfer it to a serving bowl.

Checking final consistency

Step 14: Your tasty and creamy chicken Mughlai is ready to enjoy.

Chicken Mughlai Featured Image

Customize Your Recipe

  • Sometimes I replace chicken with paneer.
  • I also use chicken thighs on occasion (boneless), which are also good, and they tend to remain juicy for much longer.
  • On some occasions, on the demand of my kids, I have added a handful of soaked raisins to bring out a slight sweet note in the gravy. However, this addition is not mandatory at all.
  • Sometimes I skip adding cream and go for extra curd instead.
  • On week days I tend to skip the whole process of roasting the spices and use a pre-made garam masala powder from the market. However, you will never get the same aroma by doing so.

Chicken Mughlai Recipe FAQs & Fixes

Q: The gravy turned out too watery. What should be done?

A: In Step 10, letting it simmer uncovered for a few extra minutes fixed this every time I made it too thin.

Q: The curd curdled while mixing it in during Step 7. What went wrong?

A: I learned this the hard way — curd needs to go in on low flame with constant stirring, or it splits.

Q: The gravy tasted too spicy after adding the powder in Step 7. How to balance it?

A: Stirring in a little extra cream during Step 10 has saved this dish for me more than once.

Q: The chicken was cooked but the gravy still looked thin after Step 10. What next?

A: Uncovering it and cooking a couple more minutes on high, as done in Step 12, usually brings the oil back up.

Q: Fenugreek leaves got missed during Step 11. Is it too late to add them?

A: Not in my experience — I’ve added crushed kasuri methi even during Step 13 and it still turned out fine.

Q: The spice powder turned pasty instead of coarse in Step 3. Any fix?

A: Grinding in smaller batches with short pulses, something I started doing after a few failed attempts, keeps it coarse.

Q: The oil wasn’t separating even after cooking the paste well past Step 6. Why?

A: I’ve had this happen on humid days. Giving it a few extra minutes on medium flame always brought the oil up eventually.

Recipe Card

Chicken Mughlai Featured Image

Chicken Mughlai

By Mita Mondal
Chicken Mughlai is a rich, creamy Mughlai-style chicken curry made with a coarse roasted spice powder, onion-cashew paste, and a curd-cream-based gravy.
No ratings yet
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 55 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Indian
Servings 4
Calories 297 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 500 grams chicken cut into small pieces

To make the spice powder:

  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tsp black peppercorns
  • 1 tbsp coriander seeds
  • 3 pieces green cardamom whole pods
  • 4 pieces cloves
  • 2 pieces bay leaves
  • 1 piece cinnamon stick 1 inch in size
  • ½ sprig mace or a small pinch of nutmeg powder
  • 8 pieces red chilies whole
  • 1 tsp fennel powder
  • 1 tsp garlic powder optional
  • Salt to taste

To make the onion paste:

  • 1 piece onion large
  • Cashew nuts a handful, whole
  • 1 tbsp water

To make the gravy:

  • 2 tbsp oil
  • 1 piece cinnamon stick 1 inch in size
  • 1 piece bay leaf large, torn in half
  • 1.5 tsp ginger garlic paste or ¾ tsp each freshly grated ginger and garlic
  • ½ cup curd
  • ½ cup water
  • ¼ cup cream or malai
  • 4 pieces of green chilies whole
  • 4 pieces of cashew nuts broken
  • 1 tsp dry fenugreek leaves crushed
  • Coriander leaves a few, finely chopped, optional

Instructions
 

  • Dry roast 1 tsp of cumin seeds, 1 tsp of black peppercorns, 1 tbsp of coriander seeds, 3 pieces of green cardamom (whole pods), 4 pieces of cloves, 2 pieces of bay leaves, 1 piece of cinnamon stick (1 inch in size) and ½ sprig of mace in a pan on a medium flame until they change color slightly.
  • Then add 8 pieces of whole red chilies, roast for 10 seconds and switch off the flame. When they cool off, transfer them to a blender jar.
  • Make a coarse powder. Transfer it to a bowl and add 1 tsp of fennel powder, salt to taste and 1 tsp of garlic powder (optional) and mix nicely. Keep it aside.
  • Make a paste of one large onion and a handful of cashew nuts adding a tablespoon of water.
  • Fry one inch-size cinnamon stick and a large bay leaf (torn in half) in 2 tbsp of oil. Then, add the onion-cashew paste. (Pro tip: If you want to enhance the flavor further, I would suggest you to add a couple of extra chopped green chilies and cloves at this stage).
  • Cook on a medium flame for 2 minutes until it loses moisture and the oil separates. Now, add 1.5 tsp of ginger garlic paste. Cook for a few seconds until the raw smell is gone.
  • Mix ½ cup of curd nicely, stirring continuously, on a low flame until dry. Add the spice mix and cook on a medium flame now for 3 to 4 minutes, stirring continuously.
  • When the oil separates, add 500 grams of chicken (cut into small pieces).
  • Mix nicely and cook for 2 minutes on a medium flame. Add ½ cup of water and mix nicely. Bring it to a boil. (Pro tip: I wash the jar I used to make the onion cashew paste and use it. This prevents any masala going waste).
  • Now, cover it and cook for 10 to 12 minutes until the chicken is cooked nicely and becomes tender. Then add ¼ cup of cream and mix nicely. Cover and cook for another 3 to 4 minutes on a low flame now. (Pro tip: I stir the chicken a couple of times in between so that the masala does not stick to the bottom and gets burnt).
  • Add 4 pieces of whole green chilies and 4 pieces of broken cashew nuts. Then mix 1 tsp of dry fenugreek leaves (crushed). (Pro tip: I add green chilies at this stage as it helps them retain their color and crunch).
  • Finally, add a few finely chopped coriander leaves (optional). Mix nicely, cover and cook further for 2 to 3 minutes on a high flame.
  • The oil should come up by now. Check the consistency of the gravy and transfer it to a serving bowl.
  • Your tasty and creamy chicken Mughlai is ready to enjoy.
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Notes

Unlike me, you can use blanched almonds instead of cashew nuts, if you want. 
Instead of a grinder like me, you can use a food processor too; it works just fine. 
When I made the gravy, I used only one bay leaf, because the one I had was large. If yours are smaller, you can add two whole pieces of bay leaves. 
You can add more or less cooking cream than I used in my dish; it is really up to your own preference. 
I did not add garam masala at the end since it is already included in the spice powder. Still, if you feel like it, you may add half a spoonful of it; no big deal.

Nutrition Info (Estimation Only)

Nutrition Facts
Chicken Mughlai
Amount per Serving
Calories
 
297
Calories from Fat 153
% Daily Value*
Fat
 
17
g
26
%
Saturated Fat
 
5
g
31
%
Trans Fat
 
0.04
g
Polyunsaturated Fat
 
3
g
Monounsaturated Fat
 
8
g
Cholesterol
 
85
mg
28
%
Sodium
 
1318
mg
57
%
Potassium
 
652
mg
19
%
Carbohydrates
 
14
g
5
%
Fiber
 
3
g
13
%
Sugar
 
4
g
4
%
Protein
 
25
g
50
%
Vitamin A
 
340
IU
7
%
Vitamin C
 
6
mg
7
%
Calcium
 
125
mg
13
%
Iron
 
2
mg
11
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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About Mita Mondal

Mita MondalI'm Mita — a home cook and recipe developer who's been cooking Bengali and Indian food for 15+ years, first learning from my mother's kitchen and now running my own for my family. I've tested and published 800+ recipes across Bengali, North Indian, and South Indian cuisines, from everyday dals to festive sweets, always cooking each one myself before sharing it here. You can watch my cooking videos.

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